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A downright cheery uptrend compared to the hole jobs were cascading into. Oh well, problem solved with revisions. Except that, for me, you have to convince me there is some reason I should trust your revisions more than your original math, which you are admitting was off … especially when the revisions so perfectly suit the message you really wanted to share but didn’t find a way to do so with the old numbers.
Moving right along …
Core CPI, which excludes energy products and services and also food, accelerated for the third month in a rowin September to +3.8% annualized (blue line), which caused the 12-month rate to accelerate to 3.3% (red line).
Then Richter notes something I’ve been saying for months (as I’m sure he has, too):
Inflation at the producer level – beyond the plunge in energy prices – has been going in the wrong direction all year, driven by accelerating inflation in services, after benign readings last year.
And that has been a big part (but certainly not the only part) of why I’ve been saying we’re in for another run of rising inflation. Producer inflation prices through to consumers as products hit the shelves.
And on Friday, the core Producer Price Index was made a lot worse by big up-revisions of prior months, which caused the six-month average (red) to accelerate to +3.4% annualized for September. Last year, it had hovered nicely around the 2% line.
You can see in Richter’s graph that producer prices were running up through almost all of 2024, then they crashed for a month, but now they’ve returned to rising:
All of that upward section needs to price through. I said in my last article that the Fed would wind up having to make the transitory argument all over again if they reduce interest rates any further in the face of these rising inflationary pressures (but they’d need to find a new word to sell the argument because they already wore the first one out). Richter makes the same argument:
The Fed called this phenomenon “transitory,” and we called the Fed “the most reckless Fed ever….”
Fed governors have … diverging opinions on just how restrictive the current policy rates are – but they agree that they are restrictive, at least to some extent.
But what we’re seeing in the economic data is that policy rates may not be restrictive after all, that the “neutral” rate may be higher.
The rise in background inflation (producer inflation) certainly indicates we are not in a price-restrictive environment. We’re going to get burned by more inflation and then by more inflationary cures:
Some sectors have gotten hit really hard by those higher rates, especially commercial real estate, which has been in a depression for two years. For CRE, which had entered into a frenzy during ZIRP, financial conditions are strangulation-restrictive now. But that may be helpful in wringing out some of the excesses and in repricing properties to where they make economic sense….
But other sectors are flying high and are ascending further, including consumers….
The problem arises if inflation gets on a consistent path of acceleration. Powell and Fed governors have pointed at this risk many times. They’re fully aware of this risk. They’re leery of inflation going the wrong way again in a sustained manner. Inflation has been going the wrong way in recent months, but for a sustained acceleration, we’d need to see a lot more bad data, given how volatile the data is, to establish a solid trend. And they’re leery of that. They have not declared victory and have said so. But the media has declared victory over inflation, no matter what the Fed or the data say.
You won’t hear this financial writer making that false claim. Here you have consistently gotten the news that you can expect inflation to start rising for a second time this year at the end of summer due to these back pressures and other’s I’ve been bringing up—just like you got the news (before it happened) about how it was going to rise in the first three months of this year.
No matter how unpopular the truth is, it is the only thing I am interested in sharing … as best as I can suss it out from all the detritus in the mainstream financial press. That usually means looking at the numbers behind the numbers and reading between the lines of reports. I do the dirty work so you can just read it, hoping some will find that worth supporting.
Richter is a little friendlier to the Fed than I am in terms of how they can correct their mistakes if they loosen things up too much. I’m not inclined to forgive them at all. I’m sick of this ride, and the mere thought of having to begin even the last leg or two of the journey again is nauseating to me. Last time the Fed made such a mistake, however, we had to do the whole fight all over again because inflation leaped higher than where it had been when they first started the battle.
I say the Fed simply does not serve its mandate. Restrict its directives to just maintaining the currency at a stable level of a “symmetrical” 0% inflation. I have no sympathy for their argument that we are all better off if they reduce our net worth by 2% a year!
More where that came from
So, now we come to Richter’s latest article on inflation where he pull no punches about how ugly the latest turn really was (compared to how easily the mainstream press took it):
“After Large Up-Revisions, “Core” & “Core Services” PPI Inflation Not Benign at All. Whole Scenario Changed for the Worse.”
Here he goes over some of the points I made in my Deeper Dive, so I won’t cover all of that, but you can read his article to see the granular details if you wish.
It was not just that the latest core data in producer price inflation was revised upward, but a lot of earlier months were revised upward, too. It would seem naive to me to not expect those price increases to trickle down to the consumer. While wealth rarely trickles down as we all have learned through decades of failing to see it do so, costs almost always trickle down … and even get marked up.
The PPI tracks inflation in goods and services that companies buy and whose cost increases they ultimately try to pass on to their customers.
Obscene wealth
Now, let’s close by talking about why wealth doesn’t trickle down with an article in the news today that demonstrates why, using the man most likely to become the world’s first trillionaire.
At the start of 2020, Musk was worth about $28.5 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. By the end of that year, he was worth around $167 billion, and as of September, his net worth was valued at roughly $265 billion, according to the index….
“If you look at the list of the richest Americans, whether we’re talking about Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos, the reason people get super rich is they start a company and they grow that company,” said James Pethokoukis, economic policy analyst for the American Enterprise Institute. “And the reason that company keeps growing and growing is [it’s] producing something valuable that people want,” Pethokoukis added.
All well and good. If you do that, you deserve to profit. I have no issue with big profits if honestly earned. However, here’s the problem, and then I’ll show you how trickle-down economics flat out guarantees the problem will be as bad as it can be:
Wealthier individuals typically have larger portions of their assets invested in thestockmarket, while middle-income households tend to have more of their wealth tied up in real estate.
No problem with them having it tied up in real estate, except that they do not own this real estate as an investment asset. It is shelter. It’s the home they have to live in. For most of their lives, they don’t even own. They just keep making payments on it, so it is just a cost of living. They are lucky if their investment ever recoups all the interest they pay. Maybe someday they can sell it and capture the value gained. But the real problem is that ALL of their money is tied up in the real estate because it costs them every bit of their income they can manage to pay toward it, so they have almost no participation in stocks. Nor do they get to readily use the gains on their home as income.
So, we have this situation:
The wealthiest 1% of Americans own nearly 50% of all U.S. stocks, while the bottom 50% of Americans hold about 1% of all stocks, as of mid-2024, according to Federal Reserve data….
“Wealth inequality is very much driven by the prices of different types of assets,”said John Sabelhaus, a fellow at the Brookings Institution. “One of the things that will cause wealth inequality to go up as measured by wealth concentration is the stock market.”
So, why then, I ask, do blue-collar conservatives want so badly to see the 1% pay a lower tax rate on the money they make off of stocks when those workers will have no chance of doing the same??? Clearly, the average worker is not making much money, if any in stocks, but he’s happy to see wildly rich people pay a lower tax rate on money that they do very little work to make, especially if they have someone managing their funds for them. Is it because he fantasizes someday he will stand among them. Not likely since their special tax rate that he never realizes does a lot to make sure he never will.
There is also debate over the role of taxation in contributing to wealth inequality. While some … argue large compensation packages are the reward for creating a successful company, others … say loopholes in the tax system create an unlevel playing field.
They create a massively unleveled playing field. A special capital-gains tax rate gives the 1% a lower tax rate on the area where they make most of their money, and almost none of the population below them make any money in that area. On top of that, there are all the loopholes:
“Over the past quarter century in particular, changes in tax policy have made it much more difficult to tax the rich,” Sabelhaus said. “There are many more exclusions, many more ways to get around paying taxes.”
The worst of which is the special capital gains tax rate implemented under President Ronald Reagan in the first trickle-down economics that never trickled:
Many Americans primarily earn their income by trading their time and skills for a paycheck, which is taxed based on how much the individual earns.
Not so the rich. However, the majority of the working middle class and poor willingly allow the rich to pay less than the rest on the easiest money in the belief that it will somehow trickle down, in spite of forty years showing it never did, and they are willing to continue to allow that situation. You’d think there would have been a massive peasant revolt by now, but the peasants keep arguing against raising the tax rates of the rich up to match the top rate for hard-earned wages.
“If we think about income as being sort of the improvement in one’s ability to spend over time, you and I have paychecks. And those paychecks measure how much we can spend,” Sabelhaus said. “Musk … has a gigantic compensation package. But even that package, only a fraction of it shows up as taxable income because much of it is in bonuses and other ways of getting paid that make it easy to avoid taxation.”
Not only do Musk and the rest of the Muskateers pay a lower rate on the money they make from capital gains, but it is ALSO ALL ALREADY TAX DEFERRED LIKE A 401K. They pay no taxes on the money they are making until they take the profits, which may be decades down the road. In the meantime, it continues to compound tax free. That may be as it should be, but it certainly makes giving them a special discounted tax rate on top of that benefit when they finally do realize the profits OBSCENE.
The working class keep falling for it. You used to hear the all-time favorite of many Rush Limbaugh making the “conservative” argument that the rich already pay something like 70% of all the taxes, even though they amount to less than 10% of the population. He used that argument to claim taxing them harder was civilly unfair. It was just envy. However, the truth Rush never told was that they paid 70% of the taxes because they were making 80% of all the wealth—something few of his listeners ever guessed at because it was too obscene to imagine. That means, that if they only paid the same percentage as everyone else, they should be paying 80% of all the taxes!
It’s obscene.
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